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Introduction to Translation of Sahih Muslim
Translator: Abdul Hamid Siddiqui
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Sahih Muslim is a collection of sayings and
deeds of Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) (also known as the sunnah). The reports of
the Prophet's sayings and deeds are called ahadith. Muslim lived a couple of
centuries after the Prophet's death and worked extremely hard to collect his
ahadith. Each report in his collection was checked for compatibility with the
Qur'an, and the veracity of the chain of reporters had to be painstakingly
established. Muslim's collection is recognized by the overwhelming majority
of the Muslim world to be one of the most authentic collections of the Sunnah
of the Prophet (pbuh).
Muslim (full name Abul Husain Muslim bin
al-Hajjaj al-Nisapuri) was born in 202 A.H. and died in 261 A.H. He travelled
widely to gather his collection of ahadith, including to Iraq, Saudi Arabia,
Syria, and Egypt. Out of 300,000 ahadith which he evaluated, only 4,000
approximately were extracted for inclusion into his collection based on
stringent acceptance criteria. Muslim was a student of Bukhari.
It is important to realize, however, that
Muslim's collection is not complete: there are other scholars who worked as
Muslim did and collected other authentic reports.